There are seven ethical principles laid out in the Occupational Therapy Practice Framework (OTPF). In this post, I will be briefly defining each of these principles.
Beneficence - Looking at the client as a whole and being thoughtful about a client's well-being
Non-maleficence - "Do no harm"; refraining from actions that cause harm to the client
Autonomy & Confidentiality - Freedom to choose and a right to privacy
Social Justice - Right, equable, appropriate treatment of the client
Procedural Justice - Compliance with institutional rules, federal, and state regulations
Veracity - Honest, accurate truth, information, proper credentials, not plagiarizing
Fidelity - Respect and faithfulness to the client
By adhering these ethical principles, an OT practitioner can better avoid or solve sticky ethical situations that arise. I think having these principles laid out helps practitioners know the correct and appropriate response and it gives a baseline for same practice among all OT practitioners.
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